" ----- Original Message ----- " From: LarryS " " " " " " Couple o' things. " The wankel rotary isn't a 2 cycle OR a 4 cycle, they are Wankel cycle. may be, but closely parallels 4-stroke. " 2 stack rotaries are commonplace. Even singlestack rotaries are used, " but not in cars -- you're talking all of 75 hp or so. yeah, mazda sized. iirc someone makes/made 600hp rotors for stationary industrial power. " 3 stack are common, racing and road cars, but not domestically. They " are usually ordered in from Australia or somewhere. Can't make EPA, " you know ;-) i think that's partly a chicken-and-egg. mazda gave up on us wankels in anything but the rx7, so they never attempted to epa-rate the cosmo 3-rotor. " 4 stack are, to my knowledge, not used anywhere except experimentally " on stationary applications like their "spark assisted diesel" project for " electrical generation. Yup... a wankel running diesel fuel... except " "spark assisted" -- talk about marketing spin. mazda is the only japanese co to win the lemans 24h, with a 4-rotor. see also http://cp_www.tripod.com/rotary/pg03.htm - "4 Rotor Engine info (Mazda factory and aftermarket conversions)" i've seen pics of a pure-diesel wankel that used a second rotor to act as pre-compressor and post-expander for the 'main' rotor. dunno if it ever made it into production. " The 4 stack has a lot of the same kind of crank probs a straight 8 can " have. Too much load over too long a shaft, basically. 2-rotor mazda wankels have only 2 bearings, on the shaft ends. the 3-rotor cosmo wankel adds a middle bearing. afaik the racing 4-rotor also had a center bearing. imho there's another arg against 4-rotors - unnecessary complexity. 2 and 3 rotors are already plenty smooth, so 4 has no reason unless you're building a family on modularity. " Also, they never did get good mileage. Ever. That's why I think of " them as a 2 stroke engine -- they chugalug the fuel. that's b/c while they have great mechanical efficiency, the long banana-shaped combustion chamber gives them miserable thermal efficiency. cummins had an army research program, a no-cooling-system 'red hot diesel' lubed with jet oils that can take 400-500 deg... the wankel would need something like that. " Oh... and if you run one without a muffler, it makes absolutely the " nastiest, loudest, and most-annoying sound I have EVER heard from an " engine. Talk about something that would invoke road-rage... that'd " be it. that partly depends on port location, on the chamber edge or sides. edge ports are more efficient but louder, and the mazda lemans winner gave new meaning to the word. ________________________________________________________________________ Andrew Hay the genius nature internet rambler is to see what all have seen adh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx and think what none thought _______________________________________________ AMC-list mailing list AMC-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://list.amc-list.com/listinfo.cgi/amc-list-amc-list.com