SNIP they (meaning the Pacers) were alarmingly under powered from the factory. SNIP As AMC actually sold more I6 powered cars than they did V8's and the 2 engines that were available in the Pacer (initially) were the venerable 232 cu in I-6 and the 258 cu in I6 which were the exact same engines as available in all of the other AMC automobiles including the Jeeps I think it is a bit unfair to call the Pacer underpowered in it's own way. They were certainly contemporary of the times though. Smog rules were being complied with by the factories under protest and with as little system analysis as could possibly be given to them. Not only AMC but all of the North American Continent native automobile factories. Which set the stage for off shore enterprises to not only successfully do the job better but with more reliability and performance involved but that is a complete 'nuther story! The long stroke I-6 engines must have been an S.O.B. to resolve 'cause any one of the ones that I have worked on used far more plumbing to get the job done than a comparable v8 of the same time and manufacturer. Not only were the resulting "green" engines difficult to keep in tune but there were multiple varieties addressing issues such as which transmission was in them, where they were sold geographically, in some cases what ever the final gear ratio was, and other things including what year it was manufactured. It was only well after the fact that they were new that I became involved with trying to keep them running well but having lived through the era when they were new, the mechanics did not trust them and many of them were "modified" soon after they were sold by well intentioned but misguided people who not only did not know how to adjust things but when they tried to look up the directions they were as muddled and confusing as they could be and with so many variations it did not take long to become totally lost and confused. I have on record of up to 14 different configurations of smog components in a given year not including those that were smog classified as light trucks thus covered under truck service manuals rather than automotive TSM's . Personally I do not know how the factory could cost justify all of the different configurations when manufactured when for the most part "a" configuration would probably get the job done and be easier to deal with when in service and cheaper to build and stock parts for in the first place however AMC was not unique in this, the big three and others ran the ship pretty much the same way until it hit rocks and foundered. Japanese cars on the other hand that I have worked on in the same era were better designed, easier to service, and more reliable with clearer service manuals. Concept! Having undertaken the thankless mission of figuring this stuff out so I can enjoy my hobby and drive the I6 cars that I have I can attest to the fact when correct they ran well and I could not consider a Pacer or any other AMC I6 car underpowered any more than each other or anything thing contemporary of the times from the Big Three examples although the Falcon I6 comes real close to that. So I will challenge the statement that the Pacers were underpowered but they did represent the basis for poor engine design that influenced the buying public to look elsewhere if they wanted economical performance AND reliability in the same car. It took me however about 3 years of research before I was able to take any AMC car and for the most part get it set up correctly and have it run well. Observations that I have made in the last 10 years are pretty much the same. I have yet to see one that had the components hooked up correctly! That is generally 90% of the drivability problems. If it took me that long to get a handle on the problem, no wonder mechanics who made their living on these things could not get it right, those guys were screwed from the get go. And lastly about 80% of what shows up under the hood was placed there to solve the smog problems starting with "Start Up" to "Warm and Running Normally" a time frame of less than 3 min. After that point most of the stuff was switched out of the circuits and no longer affected the operation of the car unless some well meaning individual started messing with stuff which generally caused some form of vacuum leak AND improper vacuum to the distributor affecting timing. So I'll disagree with the under powered Pacer unless you are willing to apply the same moniker to all of the other AMC I-6 powered cars of the era. John. -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: http://www.amc-list.com/pipermail/amc-list/attachments/20070917/a1f45431/attachment.htm _______________________________________________ Amc-list mailing list Amc-list@xxxxxxxxxxxx http://www.amc-list.com/mailman/listinfo/amc-list